A urinary tract infection (UTI) happens when bacteria grow inside the urinary system, which includes the kidneys, bladder, ureters, and urethra. UTIs are often thought of as a women’s problem, but men can also develop them. In fact, when UTIs occur in men, they may be more complicated and require timely treatment from a urologist.
Dr. Vipin Sharma, a leading urologist in Indore, explains why UTIs in men should never be ignored, what causes them, and how they can be treated effectively.
Why Do UTIs Occur in Men?
In men, the urethra (the tube that carries urine out of the body) is longer than in women, which makes infections less common. However, when they occur, they are usually linked to an underlying problem. Some common causes include:
- Enlarged prostate (BPH) – The prostate gland can press on the urethra and block urine flow, making infections more likely.
- Kidney stones – Stones can block urine passage and give bacteria a chance to grow.
- Urinary catheter use – Long-term catheter use increases the risk of infection.
- Uncontrolled diabetes – High blood sugar can weaken the immune system and encourage bacterial growth.
- Weakened immunity – Men with chronic illnesses or poor immunity are at higher risk.
- Unprotected sex – Some sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can also cause UTI-like symptoms.
Symptoms of UTI in Men
The signs of urinary tract infections in men may differ from women. Common symptoms include:
- Burning or pain while passing urine
- Frequent urge to urinate but passing only small amounts
- Cloudy or foul-smelling urine
- Blood in urine (hematuria)
- Pain in the lower abdomen, back, or side
- Fever and chills (in case of a kidney infection)
If you experience these symptoms, you should consult a urologist in Indore without delay. Ignoring a UTI may lead to kidney damage or a severe infection.
Diagnosis of UTI in Men
To confirm a urinary tract infection, your doctor may suggest:
- Urine test – To check for bacteria, white blood cells, and blood.
- Urine culture – To identify the exact bacteria causing the infection.
- Ultrasound or imaging – To rule out stones, prostate issues, or blockages.
- Blood tests – In severe cases, to check for infection spread.
Treatment for UTIs in Men
Treatment depends on the cause and severity of the infection. The main options include:
- Antibiotics – The most common treatment, usually prescribed for 7–14 days.
- Pain relievers – To ease burning and discomfort during urination.
- Treating underlying conditions – If an enlarged prostate, kidney stone, or diabetes is causing recurrent infections, the root problem must be addressed.
- Hydration – Drinking plenty of water helps flush out bacteria from the urinary tract.
For complicated or recurring infections, procedures such as prostate treatment, stone removal, or other urological interventions may be required.
Preventing UTIs in Men
Some simple lifestyle changes can lower the risk of urinary tract infections:
- Drink at least 8–10 glasses of water daily.
- Empty the bladder fully every time you urinate.
- Practice safe sex and maintain good hygiene.
- Avoid holding urine for long periods.
- Manage conditions like diabetes and prostate enlargement with proper medical care.
- Limit alcohol and caffeine, as they can irritate the bladder.
When to See a Urologist
A UTI in men should never be ignored. If you have fever, severe pain, blood in urine, or recurrent infections, immediate consultation is necessary. Prompt treatment can prevent the spread of infection to the kidneys and protect overall urinary health.
Conclusion
While urinary tract infections are less common in men, they are usually linked with underlying problems such as enlarged prostate, kidney stones, or diabetes. Recognizing the symptoms early and getting the right treatment is very important.Dr. Vipin Sharma, one of the best urologists in Indore, offers expert care for urinary tract infections, kidney stones, prostate issues, and other urological conditions. With proper diagnosis, treatment, and preventive care, UTIs can be managed effectively, ensuring good urinary health and overall well-being.
